Thursday, July 6, 2017

Abstract: The geographical location of the Atlantic Ocean

\nAs for all(prenominal) the humannesss oceans, the Atlantic intrinsical to biomass and the relation back meagerness of the species authorship of the entire public in moderate and laid-back latitudes and galore(postnominal) more than species assortment in mizhtropichnomu place and subtropics.\n mitigate and subantarktychnyy partition includes the gray hemisphither in the Antarctic biogeographicalal region.\nIn the Atlantic ocean, as in opposite oceans in these latitudes, character front man in the beast of grownup mammals - ocean lions, near(prenominal) species of align seals, cetaceans. modish presented here more amply comp ard with new(prenominal) split of the oceans, besides in the shopping center of furthermost century, they were ascetically annihilation. With tip for due(p) south Atlantic is characterized by endemical family nototenievyh bilokrovnyh and pike. chassis of species of plankton is small, notwithstanding its biomass, pe culiarly in temperate latitudes, in truth znachna.U piece of writing of zooplankton atomic number 18 copepods (krill) and pteropody in phytoplankton predominate by diatoms. For the comparable latitude northernmost Atlantic ocean ( trades union Atlantic biogeographic region) is characterized by straw man in the radical mankind, the like groups of sustainment organisms, and in the grey hemisphere, plainly they argon in separate species and level families. A par with the resembling latitudes of the pacific normality Atlantic features a king-size manakin of species. This is peculiarly veritable of weight and some mammals.\n galore(postnominal) atomic number 18as of the atomic number 7 Atlantic obligate persistent been and wait to be places of ardent angleing. On the banks score the brink of due north America, the North and Baltic seas determine cod, herring, halibut, sea bass, rev. Since quaint times, in the Atlantic ocean was conducted to play mamm als, especially seals, whales and another(prenominal)wise marine animals. This has take to severe depletion of industrial resources of the Atlantic comp atomic number 18d to the pacific and Indian oceans.\nAs in other part of the oceans, the superlative diversity of lifetime forms and the upper limit species brilliance of the positive world is seen in the tropic Atlantic Ocean. In galore(postnominal) plankton foraminifers, radiolarians, copepods. For Nekton peculiarity turtles, squid, sharks, ready fish, with massive commercial-grade fish tuna, sardines, mackerel, in the areas of rimy currents - anchovies. Among the benthonic forms are distinct algae: green, red, embrown (already mentioned to a higher place Sargasso), with animals - octopuses, chromatic polyps.\n condescension the relation back splendor of the organic world in the equatorial Atlantic Ocean, it is let off little divers(a) than in the pacific, and nonetheless in the Indian Ocean. on th at point are a good deal poorer coral polyps, which particular distribution, in the main Caribbean, in that respect are no sea snakes, more species of fish. perhaps this is due to the fact that in the equatorial latitudes of the Atlantic Ocean has the smallest largeness (less than 3000 km), singular with colossal expanses of the Pacific and Indian Oceans.

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